PROBATIVE OPPOSABILITY Jean-François ELSEN PROBATIVE OPPOSABILITY Jean-François ELSEN

SOURCE 0 - SANCTIONS WITHOUT PROOF OF DILIGENCE

 Non-compliance with Article 50 of the AI Act falls under Article 99, paragraph 4, point (g) — up to 15 million euros or 3% of worldwide turnover. The actual amount depends on factors the operator must prove, not declare: measures implemented, absence of intent, cooperation. Without a sealing third party, these proofs remain produced by the very operator under investigation.

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PROBATIVE OPPOSABILITY Jean-François ELSEN PROBATIVE OPPOSABILITY Jean-François ELSEN

SOURCE 0 - SANCTIONS SANS PREUVE DE DILIGENCE

Le manquement à l'article 50 de l'AI Act relève de l'article 99, paragraphe 4, point g) — jusqu'à 15 millions d'euros ou 3 % du chiffre d'affaires. Le montant effectif dépend de facteurs que l'opérateur doit prouver, non déclarer : mesures mises en œuvre, absence d'intention, coopération. Sans tiers de scellement, ces preuves restent produites par l'opérateur poursuivi lui-même.

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PROBATIVE OPPOSABILITY Jean-François ELSEN PROBATIVE OPPOSABILITY Jean-François ELSEN

SOURCE 0 - THE GENERATION DATE ONLY THE GENERATOR CAN CLAIM

The Commission's Article 50 Guidelines confirm that AI-generated content produced before 2 August 2026 escapes retroactive marking — unless published afterward, when the full obligation returns. This article sets out why the generation date at the centre of that rule is a claim, not a fact, and what an independent seal would add.

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AUTONOMOUS AI GOVERNANCE Jean-François ELSEN AUTONOMOUS AI GOVERNANCE Jean-François ELSEN

SOURCE 0 - WHAT ARTICLE 50 REQUIRES YOU TO DISCLOSE

Article 50 of the AI Act does not impose one transparency duty but four, each attached to a different system function and a different actor. This article sets out the content of each obligation, independent of the separate question of how disclosure is proven, and states the current position of the Digital Omnibus deferral as of 13 July 2026.

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AUTONOMOUS AI GOVERNANCE Jean-François ELSEN AUTONOMOUS AI GOVERNANCE Jean-François ELSEN

SOURCE 0 - THE ARTICLE 50 DISCLOSURE GAP

Article 50 of the AI Act requires disclosure that a person is interacting with an AI system. It does not require proof that the disclosure preceded the interaction. This article states the current status of the Digital Omnibus on AI as of 12 July 2026 and sets out the pre-execution attestation mechanism that closes the resulting evidentiary gap.

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